would you die if you went into a black hole

The first black hole to be confirmed was Cygnus X-1, the brightest X-ray source in the Cygnus constellation. The properties of the normal star allow astronomers to infer the properties of its dark companion, a black hole. Since black holes are dark, they are found when they orbit a normal star. That’s so dense that protons, neutrons, and electrons are no longer discrete particles. After the star’s nuclear fuel is exhausted, its core collapses to the densest state of matter imaginable, a hundred times denser than an atomic nucleus. Death by black holeīlack holes are expected to form when a massive star dies.

With all we’ve learned about black holes over the past few decades, there are still many mysteries to solve. Galaxies where the black holes are active are called quasars. Most of the time they are inactive, but when they are active and eat stars and gas, the region close to the black hole can outshine the entire galaxy that hosts them. In particular, I’ve focused on the supermassive black holes that lurk at the center of galaxies. No one exactly knows how, but there are two possible outcomes: you will hit a firewall and be instantly terminated or you will be spaghettified by the gravitational pull and stretch until you’re merely “narrow strings of matter.I’ve been studying black holes for over 30 years. It’s as if you are seeing the future, while others are seeing the time stop. With this logic, hypothetically you will see the universe speed up others, witnesses of your death, will see you freeze, then disappear. Thus, any massive object that warps space, will also warp time. According to Einstein’s theory of general relativity, space is fabric-like. Next, your sense of time will be severely warped. Your body will essentially remain intact before reaching the “death zone.” Death Zones of Black Holes (self-made) Jessie Liu Halfway There Supermassive black holes, on the other hand, leads to a slow, but fortunately painless, death. Luckily, the “death zone” of a stellar mass black hole is much larger than the other, meaning a quick death. That is, your body will pull, like taffy, until it rips apart. When you fall into a stellar mass black hole, “ spaghettification” will happen. The former is smaller and is created when a star collapse and “dies.” The latter is much larger, and are found in the center of galaxies. There are two main types of black holes: stellar mass black holes, and supermassive black holes. However, the size of the black hole will matter on how and when you die. Death by a black hole is avoidable before then, but once you reach the event horizon… say goodbye. Black holes have an event horizon, where the escape velocity is equal to the speed of light. Kornmesser, CC BY 4.0 The Beginningįirst, and what might be obvious, is that falling into a black hole leads to death. Artist’s impression of stars born in winds from supermassive black holes (c) ESO/M. Of course, there isn’t actual evidence of what happens in a black hole, but the power of science always prevails! With help of theories and math, we are able to hypothesize the possible outcomes. Anyone who looks at an image of a black hole will wonder, at least once, “what happens if I fall in?” The black swirly appearance and emptiness gives off an unsettling feeling. It’s sometimes fascinating, but most often it’s terrifying.

The black hole is exactly what it looks like–a black dark void where no light can escape.

Would you die if you went into a black hole